{"id":1919,"date":"2025-04-23T15:50:54","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T08:50:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biocharvietnam.org\/?p=1919"},"modified":"2025-04-23T15:53:29","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T08:53:29","slug":"thi-truong-carbon-viet-nam-tiem-nang-lon-co-hoi-van-hanh-rong-mo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biocharvietnam.org\/vi\/thi-truong-carbon-viet-nam-tiem-nang-lon-co-hoi-van-hanh-rong-mo\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0s\u1edbm tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 232\/Q\u0110-TTg ng\u00e0y 24\/1\/2025, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh t\u1eadp trung, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec1 \u00e1n \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6\/2025 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m 2028, s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m; sau \u0111\u00f3 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029.<\/p>\n

Xoay quanh n\u1ed9i dung tr\u00ean, ph\u00f3ng vi\u00ean\u00a0B\u00e1o \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed VietnamPlus \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng – C\u1ee5c tr\u01b0\u1edfng Bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu (B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m r\u00f5 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9, th\u1eddi c\u01a1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xanh n\u00e0y.<\/span><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n

– \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, xin \u00f4ng cho bi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf cao, nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kinh doanh ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, trong khi vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao trong th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a nhi\u1ec1u. Do \u0111\u00f3, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u d\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 che ph\u1ee7 r\u1eebng kh\u00e1 cao (h\u01a1n 42%) c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n r\u1eebng, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 r\u1eebng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u r\u1eebng, gia t\u0103ng tr\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng carbon r\u1eebng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon ra th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eeb gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 2000 khi tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n theo C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea1ch (CDM). Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 300 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng 150 ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean 40 tri\u1ec7u t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00eau tr\u00ean, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong 4 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CDM nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t, sau Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Brazil, \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9; \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 9 tr\u00ean t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 80 qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n CDM \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, t\u1eadp trung ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o \u0111\u00e3 theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon. Trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c l\u00e2m nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i 10,3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n \u00a0CO2<\/sub> k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i t\u1eeb r\u1eebng khu v\u1ef1c B\u1eafc Trung B\u1ed9. Hay nh\u01b0 \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n 1 tri\u1ec7u ha l\u00faa chuy\u00ean canh ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p g\u1eafn v\u1edbi t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh v\u00f9ng \u0110\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng s\u00f4ng C\u1eedu Long c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

– Theo \u00f4ng, vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng \u201c0\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i H\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb COP26 di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i Glasgow, Scotland (V\u01b0\u01a1ng qu\u1ed1c Anh)?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon l\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i th\u1ea5p, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i th\u1ea5p, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u01b0\u1edbc ta.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i r\u00f2ng b\u1eb1ng \u201c0\u201d v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050 m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft t\u1ea1i COP26. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u0169ng s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mua b\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, m\u1edf ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 xanh.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/span><\/h2>\n

– Theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, t\u1eeb th\u00e1ng 6\/2025 \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft 2028, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Xin h\u1ecfi ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon \u0111\u1ebfn nay \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ebf n\u00e0o, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0Tri\u1ec3n khai Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 232\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon; ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon; h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon; n\u00e2ng cao nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c, t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ch\u00ednh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon g\u1ed3m: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao d\u1ecbch, H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u01b0u k\u00fd v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon…<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf, h\u1eb3n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai c\u0169ng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f4ng \u00edt kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. V\u1eady theo \u00f4ng, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t khi tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, trong khi c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f2n ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh – l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u0169ng c\u00f2n \u0111ang ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh chi ti\u1ebft v\u1ec1 giao d\u1ecbch; \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh, an to\u00e0n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon; trung gian v\u00e0 m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; ph\u00ed, l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed; hay x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m, c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf hi\u1ec7n nay cho th\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon ri\u00eang. S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon \u0111ang c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

– D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn trong th\u1eddi gian t\u1edbi, c\u00f3 h\u01a1n 2.166 doanh nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea, b\u00e1o c\u00e1o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Xin h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u00e1p tr\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh, t\u1ea1o ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec1 tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y, th\u01b0a \u00f4ng?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Danh m\u1ee5c c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t do Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 2 n\u0103m m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Theo Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 13\/2024\/Q\u0110-TTg c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u1ec1 ban h\u00e0nh danh m\u1ee5c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c, c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m k\u00ea kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh (c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt) do Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ban h\u00e0nh ng\u00e0y 13\/8\/2024, c\u01a1 s\u1edf thu\u1ed9c danh m\u1ee5c l\u00e0: C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 1.000 t\u1ea5n d\u1ea7u t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng (TOE) tr\u1edf l\u00ean; c\u00f4ng ty kinh doanh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 1.000 TOE tr\u1edf l\u00ean; t\u00f2a nh\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 1.000 TOE tr\u1edf l\u00ean; c\u01a1 s\u1edf x\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i r\u1eafn c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1eb1ng n\u0103m t\u1eeb 65.000 t\u1ea5n tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ebft n\u0103m 2028, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh l\u1edbn (g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1eaft th\u00e9p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t xim\u0103ng) s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 theo t\u1ed5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t. C\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n mua, b\u00e1n h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 v\u00e0o l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd s\u1edbm tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n carbon ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029<\/span><\/h2>\n

– Th\u1eddi gian qua, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf mong mu\u1ed1n mua t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u0169ng b\u0103n kho\u0103n r\u1eb1ng n\u1ebfu b\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon ra qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf th\u00ec s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 sau. Xin h\u1ecfi quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon trong th\u1eddi gian qua \u0111\u00e3 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch b\u1ed5 sung cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p khi t\u1ea1o th\u00eam ngu\u1ed3n thu, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u1ea7n xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0: Nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; s\u1ef1 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh; giai \u0111o\u1ea1n hay th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon\u2026<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n hay gi\u1eef t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon c\u1ea7n c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u00e0i h\u00f2a l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec r\u00e0 so\u00e1t c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf trao \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u00f9 tr\u1eeb t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 gi\u1ea3m nh\u1eb9 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u00e3 k\u00fd k\u1ebft b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, cam k\u1ebft gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i theo \u0110\u00f3ng g\u00f3p do qu\u1ed1c gia t\u1ef1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh (NDC) v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

– V\u1eady \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon v\u00e0 c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, theo \u00f4ng, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:<\/b>\u00a0\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u1ea7n kh\u1ea9n tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd nh\u01b0 Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon s\u1edbm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ban h\u00e0nh; x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, giao d\u1ecbch, \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch, x\u1eed l\u00fd vi ph\u1ea1m; t\u1eadp trung \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c am hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon, th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n t\u1ea1o t\u00edn ch\u1ec9 carbon; h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– V\u1edbi kh\u00e1t v\u1ecdng v\u01b0\u01a1n m\u00ecnh v\u00e0 xu th\u1ebf ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n xanh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc, theo \u00f4ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029?<\/em><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfn s\u1ef9 T\u0103ng Th\u1ebf C\u01b0\u1eddng:\u00a0<\/b>V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh trong vi\u1ec7c ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n c\u01a1 s\u1edf ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd s\u1edbm tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch carbon t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029.<\/p>\n

Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh tri\u1ec3n khai th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung th\u00e1o g\u1ee1 nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n, v\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng minh b\u1ea1ch, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00edch c\u1ef1c v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i xanh c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.\/.<\/p>\n

Tr\u00e2n tr\u1ecdng c\u1ea3m \u01a1n \u00f4ng!<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: <\/strong>B\u00e1o \u0110i\u1ec7n t\u1eed VietnamPlus<\/strong> (https:\/\/www.vietnamplus.vn\/thi-truong-carbon-viet-nam-tiem-nang-lon-co-hoi-van-hanh-rong-mo-post1019140.vnp)<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0s\u1edbm tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029. Theo \u0110\u1ec1 \u00e1n Th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c […]\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1922,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[101],"tags":[261,262,291,287,225,290,289,288,272],"class_list":["post-1919","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tu-cac-nguon-khac","tag-giam-phat-thai","tag-khi-nha-kinh","tag-phat-thai-thap","tag-san-giao-dich-carbon","tag-thi-truong-carbon","tag-trao-doi-tin-chi-carbon","tag-van-hanh-chinh-thuc","tag-van-hanh-thi-diem","tag-viet-nam"],"yoast_head":"\nTh\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf - Biochar Vietnam<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/biocharvietnam.org\/vi\/thi-truong-carbon-viet-nam-tiem-nang-lon-co-hoi-van-hanh-rong-mo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon Vi\u1ec7t Nam: Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn, c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh r\u1ed9ng m\u1edf - Biochar Vietnam\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"B\u1ed9 N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p, \u0111\u1ec3\u00a0s\u1edbm tri\u1ec3n khai th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng carbon v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2029. 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